NECO GCE GEOGRAPHY ANSWER 2019 EXPOS

WELCOME TO AYOSTUFFS BEST EXAM EVER
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(1a)
(i) Climatic factors
(ii) Economic factors
(iii) Physical factors
(iv) Traditional factors

(1b)
[PICK ANY FOUR] 
(i) Availability of water: Area with enough water attracts more people to settle in those areas compared to arid or dry areas.
(ii) Availability of land for agricultural activities: The areas which have fertile land attract people to settle there while infertile land make people move away from it. 
(iii) Availability of social services: people prefer to live in areas which have social services such as education, water and electricity and avoid settling in areas which lack social services. 
(iv) Climatic condition: areas which have adequate rainfall tend to have high growth of settlement due to high agricultural production while areas which experience low rain fall tend to have low growth of settlement due to shortage of water and poor agricultural production.
(v) Government policy: government can affect the growth of settlement by forcing people to settle in certain area or persuade people to settle in certain area by supply production services and other incentives. Also government policy affect settlement growth through town and land use planning.

(1c)
(i) Farming
(ii) Lumbering 
(iii) Mining
(iv) Provision of medicine
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(3a)
(i) Petrochemicals industry
(ii) Pharmaceuticals industry
(iii) Textiles industry 
(iv) foods industry

(3b)
(i) Technological Development: Technological development played an important part to influence the industrial productivity in Southern Japan. “The application of motive power and mechanical improvements to the process of production has accelerated the peace of industrialisation to an unprecedented degree.
(ii) Quality of Human Resources: Manpower also played a significant role. In raising industrial productivity in most of the industries. If the labour force is not adequately qualified and/or is not properly motivated, all the steps taken to increase the industrial productivity will have no result the employees’ performance and attitudes have an immense effect on the productivity of any industrial unit. 

(iii) Availability of Finance: Due to adequate finace in the Southern Japan, industrialization made its way to the top. The ambitious plans of an industrial unit to increase the productivity will remain mere dreams if adequate financial resources are not available to introduce technical improvements and give appropriate training to the workers.

(iv) Government policies: The industrial policies of the Government had an important impact on the industrial productivity of Southern Japan. The Government framed and implemented policies which created favourable conditions for saving, investment,flow of capital from one industrial sector to another and conservation of national resources.

(3c)
(i) Increase in National Income
(ii) Higher Standard of Living
(iii) Economic Stability 
(iv) Improvement in Balance of Payments
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(6a)
Draw The map, locate and name the required areas [https://i.imgur.com/AVcJ8Hv.jpg]

(6b)
(i)CAPITAL: There is no enough capital to set up the industry. The industry needs a large capital to purchase industrial inputs for effective production.
(ii) ADEQUATE TRANSPORT SYSTEM: Adequate transport networks such as good road is needed to move raw materials to the industrial sites. Transport is also needed to convey the final product to the market where consumers can have every access.
(iii) GOVERNMENT POLICIES: Government can encourage the location of industries through certain policies i.e granting credit facilities and provision of infrastructure such as electricity.
(iv) SOURCE OF POWER: There should be enough ready and dependable source of power which could be by electricity, coal, thermal, etc.

(6c)
(i) Improvement of Labour Market
(i) Development of Transport Facilities
(iii) Arrangement of Training Facilities

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