¶¶ NABTEB GCE 2017 Chemistry Obj and Essay Answer — Nov/Dec Expo
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*NABTEB CHEMISTRY OBJ AND THEORY*
1-10 BDCACCCBDD
11-20 BCCCBADAAC
21-30 CCDBADACBC
31-40 CDDCAACCBD
41-50 DBCADBACBA
(1ai)
In a degenerated orbital there are no two electrons that can have the same four
Quantum numbers.
(1aii)
An ionic bond involves the loose and gain of electrons.
A covalent bond involves the sharing of electrons by two atoms where both atoms contribute.
A dativ bond involves sharing of electrons but only one atom contribute the electrons to be shared
(1bi)
Periodic law states that atoms are arranged in order Of increase in their atomic number
(1bii)
- Does not form common compounds - k10
- liberates hydrogen from cold water - J3
- Are halogens - N17
- Are in the same group - J31L13
- Forms ions by loss of three electrons - L13
(1c)
- Water
- Ammonia - Triangular pyramid
- Methane - Tetrahedral
- sulphur (iv) oxide - linear
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2ai) Land of Constant Composition => State that All fire complies of a particular chemical compound contains the same elements combined in the same proportion by mass.
2bi) Amphoteric Oxide: Are oxide of metals which can behave both as basic oxide and Acidic oxides, i.e they can treat with both acids and alk all is to form salts and water only.
2biii)(i) Basic oxide eg Nao
ii) Acidic oxide Eg Co2
2c Ideal Gas
i) change in Temperature
ii) Variation In Earth Gravitation
iii) Gas Forms a liquid =Condensation
iv) Liquid Form a Gas= Evaporation
V) Gas Forms a solid = suldimation
2c) The condition Are
i) High Pressure
ii) LOW Temperature
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(3ai)
Allotropes are atoms of the same element in the same physical state but in different forms.
(3aii)
*TABULAR FORM*
Diamond | Graphite
Transparent. | Blank
Very strong solid | Soft solid
Octahedral shape | Hexagonal shape
(3aii)
Diamond -> For cutting glass
For drilling limestones
Graphite -> For making pencils
For lubricating metals
(3bi)
An, electrolytic cell is made up of an electrolyte, electrodes and sources of electricity where the electrolyte decomposes.
(3bii)
2 Faraday deposits 63.5g of copper
i.e 2x96500c deposits 63.5g of copper
298,500c deposits Xg of copper
X = 298,500x63.5 / 2x96500
=98.211g
(3ci)
A reducing agent is the substance that is oxides in a redox reaction
(3cii)
They will turn purple permanent to pink.
(3ciii)
- Pipeline product manufacturing company in portharcourt
- Dangote cement in lokoja
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(4ai)
A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that the solvent can take at a particular temperature.
(4aii)
A dilute solution contains more solution that solute contain at a temperature.
(4aiii)
A super saturated solution contains more than enough solute than the solvent can contain at the temperature.
(4b)
Iodine -
Chlorine - For killing micro organisms
Alum - For coagulation
(4ci)
It reacts with water to form acid
It changes blue litmus paper to red
It reacts with ammonia gas to form salt.
(4cii)
As an oxidising agent because it reduced to nitrogen gas.
As an acidic oxide because the product formed are salt and water only.
(4di)
Disco sulphate(iii) acid - Hso2
(4dii) C2HSOH ------->CH3COOH+H20
(4diii)
C2HSOH -------> C2H4+H20
GOODLUCK!!!
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